Chapter 7: Writing the Headline β€” CampusJourn
Chapter 7

Writing the Headline

You have about two seconds. Make them count. A great headline doesn't just label your story β€” it sells it.

🎯 Chapter Objective: By the end of this chapter, you will be able to write a clear, direct, active, and unbiased headline using the Subject-Verb-Object pattern.
A Filipino student holding up a school newspaper and pointing at the headline with a confident expression

Last Chapter, You Built the Body. Now Write the First Thing Your Reader Sees.

Last chapter, you wrote the body β€” the supporting details, quotes, and facts that back up your lead.

Your story is taking shape.

But here's something that might surprise you.

Even though the headline sits at the very top of the page, most journalists write it last β€” after they've finished the whole article and know exactly what their story is really about.

Why? Because you can't write the best title for a story you haven't written yet.

So now that you know your story inside and out, it's time to give it a headline.

And you've got about two seconds to make it work.

⏱️
Two Seconds. That's It. When a reader sees your article, they don't start at the first paragraph. They look at the headline first. In about two seconds, they decide: Is this worth my time? If your headline is clear and interesting β€” they read on. If it's vague, dull, or confusing β€” they move on.
πŸ“Œ Definition
A headline is the short, bold title at the top of a news story β€” the first thing your reader sees.

A headline does three things at once: tells readers what the story is about, attracts their attention and makes them want to read more, and sets the tone β€” letting readers know if the story is urgent, inspiring, or surprising.

Six Rules for Writing a Good Headline

Rule 1
Be Direct and Clear
Say exactly what the story is about. No vague words. No guessing.
❌ Vague"Something Amazing Happens at Local School"
βœ… Direct"Student Wins National Science Award"
Rule 2
Use Strong Verbs
The verb is the engine of your headline. A strong verb makes the story feel alive and urgent.
❌ Weak"School Has New Reading Program"
βœ… Strong"School Launches Reading Program for All Grade Levels"
Rule 3
Use Active Voice
The subject does the action. Makes your headline shorter and sharper.
❌ Passive"Award Given to Student by Principal"
βœ… Active"Principal Gives Award to Top Student"
Rule 4
Use Present Tense
News headlines use present tense β€” even for things that already happened. This makes the story feel current and immediate.
❌ Past"Students Won the District Quiz Bee"
βœ… Present"Students Win District Quiz Bee"
Rule 5
Be Unbiased and Fair
Present facts, not opinions. The moment your headline shows a judgment, it stops being news and becomes bias.
❌ Biased"Principal's Unfair Rule Angers Students"
βœ… Unbiased"Principal Issues New Policy on Mobile Phones"
Rule 6
Avoid Double Meanings
Some words can mean two different things. Ask: Can this be read two ways? If yes β€” rewrite it.
❌ Risky"Students Cook Teachers"
βœ… Clear"Students Cook for Teachers on Recognition Day"
A school bulletin board showing various student-written news headlines printed and pinned for classmates to read

The SVO Formula: Your Headline Blueprint

The most reliable way to write a headline is the SVO pattern β€” Subject, Verb, Object. Three parts. One clear sentence.

πŸ“Œ The SVO Pattern
SSubject
+
VVerb
+
OObject
"Mayor Opens New Library"

Four Ways to Use It

1

Basic SVO

The most direct version. Subject does something to an object.

"Student Council Launches Food Drive for Typhoon Victims"
2

SVO With Extra Detail

Add a phrase that gives the headline more context β€” where, when, or how big.

"Grade 6 Student Wins National Essay Writing Contest in Manila"
3

Subject Omitted

When the subject is obvious or less important, drop it to make the headline shorter.

"New Covered Court Opens at Barangay San Isidro"
4

Quotation Headline

Use a short, powerful quote as the headline. Always follow it with who said it. The quote comes first, attribution after the comma.

"'We Never Gave Up,' Says Championship Team Captain"

Choose the Strongest Verb

Each headline below is missing its verb. Tap the strongest, most accurate verb from the choices. Then click Check My Answers.

1 "Students [___] P25,000 for Typhoon Relief"
2 "Principal [___] New Anti-Bullying Program"
3 "Grade 5 Team [___] District Basketball Championship"
4 "School [___] New Science Laboratory"

✏️ Practice Time

Fix broken headlines and write your own using the SVO pattern.

1

Fix the Headline Each headline breaks one of the six rules. Tap the rule it breaks, then reveal the fix.

πŸ“‹ Read each headline. Tap the rule you think it breaks, then click Reveal Answer to see the correct fix.
Headlines fixed:
Headline 1
"Something Good Happened at This Year's Intramurals"
Headline 2
"The Science Fair Trophy Was Won by Ziah Santos"
Headline 3
"Cruel Principal Bans Students From Using Phones in Class"
Headline 4
"Grade 4 Beats Grade 5 in Field Day"
2

Writing Practice β€” Write Three Headlines Use the SVO planner for each event. Make sure every headline follows all six rules.

πŸ“ Choose an event, fill in the Subject, Verb, and Object, then see your headline preview update automatically.

πŸ“Ž Sample Answer (Event 1)

βœ… Sample β€” Event 1
Subject:Student Government
Verb:Collects
Object:300 Cans of Goods for Typhoon Victims
Headline:"Student Government Collects 300 Cans of Goods for Typhoon Victims"

Your Turn β€” Three Events

Headline Preview:
Fill in Subject, Verb, and Object above to see your headline…

πŸ” Self-Check Guide

What to CheckDone βœ…Try Again πŸ”„
My headline follows the SVO pattern☐☐
I used present tense☐☐
I used active voice☐☐
I used a strong, specific verb☐☐
My headline is fair β€” no opinions or bias☐☐
My headline cannot be read two different ways☐☐

πŸ“Š Simple Rubric

3/3
You're writing like a real editor. πŸ—žοΈ
2/3
Almost there. Revisit the one that didn't pass and fix it.
1/3
Reread the SVO formula and try writing just the Subject and Verb first.

Answers will differ for each student. Use the rubric or ask your teacher for help.

🧠 Build a Sentence

Tap the words in the correct SVO order to build a proper news headline.

0/5
Score
Set 1 of 5
SET 1 OF 5
Tap the words below in the correct SVO order to build the headline:
Tap words above to build your headline…
out of 5
Up Next

Chapter 8: The News Writing Style

Your headline is written. Now it's time to make sure every sentence in your article sounds like journalism β€” clear, objective, and fair from the first word to the last.

Chapter 8 β†’